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Philadelphia - Land Use


Identification_Information:
Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator:Philadelphia City
Publication_Date:2016
Title:
Philadelphia - Land Use
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form:vector digital data
Online_Linkage: http://www.pasda.psu.edu
Description:
Abstract:
City of Philadelphia land use as ascribed to individual parcel boundaries or units of land. Land use is the type of activity occurring on the land such as residential, commercial or industrial. Each unit of land is assigned one of nine major classifications of land use (2-digit code), and where possible a more narrowly defined sub-classification (3-digit code). The land use feature class has been field checked and corrected for the following Planning Districts. The year of the update is in parentheses: Central (2012) Lower Northeast (2012) Lower South (2011) West Park (2011) University Southwest (2012) Field checks and updates are planned for the 13 remaining Planning Districts as part of the Philadelpia2035 comprehensive planning process through 2016.
Purpose:
Citywide land use as determined by the City Philadelphia Planning Commission (PCPC). Prepared for Philadelphia2035, the City’s comprehensive development plan, to support the zoning reform remapping and the District Planning projects. For more information on the Philadelphia2035 comprehensive planning process, see www.phila2035.org Land use classifications are activity-based. Each land unit has only one land use designation interpreted by a 1, 2 or 3-digit code. Specificity of a land use description increases from the one to three digit code. Example: 1= Residential, 1.2 = Residential Medium Density, and 1.2.1 = Residential Rowhouse. Land use features are derived from Philadelphia Water Department tax parcel boundaries (2009 to current release date) and from other GIS datasets prepared by City departments including: planimetric features, transportation right-of-ways (ROW), parks and open space, and water. Land use boundaries are typically coincident with PWD tax parcel boundaries, where tax parcel boundaries are available to define units of land. In some cases multiple land activities on a single parcel and been individual represented as individual polygons of land use. This land use feature class is under revision through 2014. Updates will be made to correct attributes and features and to populate 3-digit codes based upon field verifications made by PCPC staff. Land use field surveys will be conducted for each of the 18 Planning District beginning in 2011 as part of the Philadelphia2035 Compressive Planning process. For areas not yet updated by a Planning District field survey, land use designations are qualified estimates derived from the Office of Property Assessment data (see details under “Development Process” below).
Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date:2016
Status:
Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency:Annually
Spatial_Domain:
Bounding_Coordinates:
West_Bounding_Coordinate:-75.284167
East_Bounding_Coordinate:-74.954039
North_Bounding_Coordinate:40.143797
South_Bounding_Coordinate:39.861288
Keywords:
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus:ISO 19115 Topic Categories
Theme_Keyword:Land Use
Theme_Keyword:Land Cover
Theme_Keyword:imageryBaseMapsEarthCover
Theme_Keyword:planning
Theme_Keyword:Philadelphia2035
Theme_Keyword:PCPC
Theme_Keyword:comp plan
Access_Constraints:None
Use_Constraints:
The City of Philadelphia reserves all rights in the GIS database and any data contained therein, and the end user’s use of the data does not constitute a transfer of, nor does the end user receive, any title or interest in the database or any other City data. The City of Philadelphia makes no representation about the accuracy of any specific information in this GIS data and is provided “as is” and without Warranty of any kind. The user of this data will assume complete responsibility for any and all occurrences resulting from its use or display and will hold the City of Philadelphia harmless from any and all claims, demands, liabilities, obligations, damages, suits, judgments or settlements, including reasonable costs and attorneys' fees, that arise from use of this data.

Landuse is not a substitute for, or an equivalency to, zoning and is not a legal determination of property use or property boundaries. Site specific verification may be required. 
Point_of_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization:City Philadelphia - Planning Commission
Contact_Person:Mark Wheeler
Contact_Address:
Address:
1515 Arch Street, 13th Floor
City:Philadelphia
State_or_Province:Pennsylvania
Postal_Code:19102
Country:United States
Contact_Voice_Telephone:215-683-4686
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address:mark.wheeler@phila.gov
Data_Set_Credit:
CONTACT:

Mark Wheeler, GISP
City Planner
City Philadelphia Planning Commission
1515 Arch Street, 13th Floor
Philadelphia PA 19102
mark.wheeler@phila.gov
215-683-4686
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Data_Quality_Information:
Logical_Consistency_Report:
Development Process

The PCPC acquired the Philadelphia Water Department's (PWD) tax parcel boundary feature class (2009) for use as base layer geometry. This parcel base does not contain transportation, park, or water features required for identification of land uses for every unit of land across the entire city. Separate feature classes were acquired by the PCPC to represent all other land features streets, highways and rail right of ways, rail yards, parks and open space, parking lots and sidewalks, and marine terminals. 


Multiple feature classes were merged into a single feature class in ArcGIS 9x to produce a seamless fabric of land and water features citywide. Gaps in the spatial fabric persisted where feature classes did not topologically align. Gaps, slivers and overlaps between features, resulting from the merge process, were identified and edited using ArcGIS geodatabase topology rules.


The resulting draft “Land Use 2010” feature class was joined with the Office of Property Assessment (OPA), formerly BRT, real estate database (2009). The PCPC used OPA building description values from the real estate table as the basis for land use categorization. All features were attributed to the 2-digit level. PCPC staff checked and corrected these categorizations using the following resources: PhilaShops retail properties database (2003); Philadelphia Industrial Development Corporation’s Industrial Market and Landuse Strategy report (2009), and Philadelphia Parks and Recreation (PPR) parks land and facilities database (2010). 


Under the Philadelphia2035 District Planning process, this feature class will undergo field verification as each Planning District project is completed. A total of 18 Planning Districts will be surveyed from 2011 to 2016. Field verification results in corrections to land use attributes and population of the 3-digit land use codes, which cannot otherwise cannot be determined without field inspection. Revisions to this land use feature class will be posted as survey work and evaluation for each Planning District is fully completed. 

Lineage:
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Lineage

The land use feature class has been field checked and corrected for selected Planning Districts as follows. The year of the update is in parentheses: 


Central (2012)

Lower Northeast (2012)

Lower South (2011)

West Park (2011)

University Southwest (2012)


Field checks and updates are planned for the remaining Planning Districts as part of the Philadelpia2035 comprehensive planning process through 2016.
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Spatial_Data_Organization_Information:
Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method:Vector
Point_and_Vector_Object_Information:
SDTS_Terms_Description:
SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type:GT-polygon composed of chains
Point_and_Vector_Object_Count:569928
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Spatial_Reference_Information:
Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition:
Planar:
Map_Projection:
Lambert_Conformal_Conic:
Standard_Parallel:39.93333333333333
Standard_Parallel:40.96666666666667
Longitude_of_Central_Meridian:-77.75
Latitude_of_Projection_Origin:39.33333333333334
False_Easting:1968500.0
False_Northing:0.0
Planar_Coordinate_Information:
Planar_Coordinate_Encoding_Method:coordinate pair
Coordinate_Representation:
Abscissa_Resolution:0.000000026907964745248598
Ordinate_Resolution:0.000000026907964745248598
Planar_Distance_Units:Foot_US
Geodetic_Model:
Horizontal_Datum_Name:D North American 1983
Ellipsoid_Name:GRS 1980
Semi-major_Axis:6378137.0
Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio:298.257222101
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Entity_and_Attribute_Information:
Detailed_Description:
Entity_Type:
Entity_Type_Label:PhiladelphiaLandUse2016
Attribute:
Attribute_Label:FID
Attribute_Definition:
Internal feature number.
Attribute_Definition_Source:
ESRI
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain:
Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.
Attribute:
Attribute_Label:OBJECTID
Attribute_Definition:
Internal feature number.
Attribute_Definition_Source:
ESRI
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain:
Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.
Attribute:
Attribute_Label:Shape
Attribute_Definition:
Feature geometry.
Attribute_Definition_Source:
ESRI
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain:
Coordinates defining the features.
Attribute:
Attribute_Label:c_Dig1
Attribute:
Attribute_Label:c_Dig1Desc
Attribute:
Attribute_Label:c_Dig2
Attribute:
Attribute_Label:c_Dig2Desc
Attribute:
Attribute_Label:c_Dig3
Attribute:
Attribute_Label:c_Dig3Desc
Attribute:
Attribute_Label:LU_CURRENT
Attribute:
Attribute_Label:SHAPE_AREA
Attribute_Definition:
Area of feature in internal units squared.
Attribute_Definition_Source:
ESRI
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain:
Positive real numbers that are automatically generated.
Attribute:
Attribute_Label:SHAPE_LEN
Overview_Description:
Entity_and_Attribute_Overview:
Key Attribute Fields


c_Dig1 - 1-digit level land use coding, numeric code.


c_Dig2 - 2-digit level land use coding, numeric code.

1.0 Residential 

1.1 Residential Low Density

1.2 Residential Medium Density

1.3 Residential High Density

2.0 Commercial

2.1 Commercial Consumer

2.2 Commercial Business and Professional

2.3 Commercial Mixed Residential 

3.0 Industrial 

4.0 Civic/Institution

5.0 Transportation

6.0 Culture/Recreation

6.1 Culture/Amusement

6.2 Active Recreation

7.0 Park/Open Space

7.1 Park/Open Space

7.2 Cemetery

8.0 Water

9.0Vacant or Other

9.1 Vacant Land

9.2 Other/Unknown


c_Dig3 - 3-digit level land use coding, numeric code.


c_Dig1Desc - 1-digit level land use text description.


c_Dig2Desc - 2-digit level land use text description.


c_Dig3Desc - 3-digit level land use text description.


YEAR - the year to which the land use codes are current. If year 2010, this reflects land use codes that have NOT been field surveyed and the codes were assigned as described in the "Development Process" below.
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Distribution_Information:
Distributor:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Organization:Pennsylvania Spatial Data Access (PASDA)
Contact_Address:
Address_Type:mailing address
Address:
115 Land and Water Building
City:University Park
State_or_Province:Pennsylvania
Postal_Code:16802
Country:United States
Contact_Voice_Telephone:(814) 865 8792
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address:pasda@psu.edu
Distribution_Liability:
The USER shall indemnify, save harmless, and, if requested, defend those parties involved with the development and distribution of this data, their officers, agents, and employees from and against any suits, claims, or actions for injury, death, or property damage arising out of the use of or any defect in the FILES or any accompanying documentation. Those parties involved with the development and distribution excluded any and all implied warranties, including warranties or merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose and makes no warranty or representation, either express or implied, with respect to the FILES or accompanying documentation, including its quality, performance, merchantability, or fitness for a particular purpose. The FILES and documentation are provided "as is" and the USER assumes the entire risk as to its quality and performance. Those parties involved with the development and distribution of this data will not be liable for any direct, indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damages arising out of the use or inability to use the FILES or any accompanying documentation.
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Metadata_Reference_Information:
Metadata_Date:2016
Metadata_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person:Mark Wheeler
Contact_Organization:Philadelphia City - Planning Commission
Contact_Position:Planner
Contact_Address:
Address:
1515 Arch Street, One Parkway Bldg
City:Philadelphia
State_or_Province:Pennsylvania
Postal_Code:19102
Country:United States
Contact_Voice_Telephone:215-683-4686
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address:mark.wheeler@phila.gov
Metadata_Standard_Name:FGDC Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata
Metadata_Standard_Version:FGDC-STD-001-1998
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